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CCIGC experiments at infinite solvent dilution were
conducted for 15 polyethylene (PE)-solvent systems. Thermodynamics and
diffusion data were collected for various types of penetrant molecules
(normal alkanes, 1-alkenes, isomers of hexane, and ring compounds). Crystallinity
of the PE was determined using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
to correct the partition coefficient Kp since it was assumed that bulk
sorption does not occur in the crystalline polymer. The accuracy of the
data came into question when they were compared to theoretical predictions
and literature data for thermodynamics parameters and literature data
for diffusion parameters. The column coating was examined at both ends
of the column via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and it was observed
that the coating thickness (about 3 mm) was less than the coating thickness
estimated by the column maker. The experimental elution profiles were
re-regressed and compared to theory and literature data. Those regressed
parameters were closer, some of which were in very good agreement. Even
so, agreement was neither overwhelming nor comprehensive. Subsequent data
were obtained at higher temperatures. Thermodynamic data appear to agree
well with theoretical predictions, thus suggesting future direction for
work on PE-solvent systems.
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